

What have the Romans ever done for us mountain bikers? It goes without saying they built the roads, but the roads are for roadies. So, what did they do for mountain bikers? Well, they organised and expanded the lead mining activities in the Yorkshire Dales and introduced brewing of wine, mead and beer. But what has that got to do with mountain biking? Well, when you take your bike off road around Swaledale and Arkengarthdale you will find the many bridle paths and grouse roads are closely associated with the old lead mining industry that has dominated the area for centuries. So I suppose we can thank the Romans for miles of off road paths that take us high into the hills around Swaledale and Arkengarthdale, not forgetting the wine and beer, because without it there would be no pubs on route.
It was probably during the Industrial Revolution that the mines and the network of service roads and paths as we see them today really came to fruition. Now the industry is redundant we are left with a legacy of broken paths and random clusters of disused, derelict buildings encircled by a mine spoiled rakes of moorland that resembles a post apocalyptic scene from a sci-fi movie. In a strange way the mishmash of mine spoils with green and heather moorland spotted with stone arched buildings gives the area a unique beauty of its own, along with a variety of biking routes.
Because the mine paths, now grouse roads are easier to traverse, many of the old bridleways that were probably used by horses to carry lead from the mines have virtually faded into oblivion. Numerous bridleways clearly marked on Ordinance Survey maps are now virtually impossible to find or follow, making planning route a lot more complicated than you’d anticipate. So don't get your mtb shorts in a twist, let’s look at a few routes that can be done, they are mainly off road circular routes taking you back to where you parked and can be easily adapted or used as a template to plan your own route around.